Show plain JSON{"id": "CVE-2016-1494", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 5.0, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "authentication": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 2.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.0", "baseScore": 5.3, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"}, "impactScore": 1.4, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}]}, "published": "2016-01-13T15:59:02.787", "references": [{"url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-January/175897.html", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-January/175942.html", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-01/msg00032.html", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/01/05/1", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/01/05/3", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/79829", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "https://bitbucket.org/sybren/python-rsa/pull-requests/14/security-fix-bb06-attack-in-verify-by/diff", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "https://blog.filippo.io/bleichenbacher-06-signature-forgery-in-python-rsa/", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "cve@mitre.org"}, {"url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-January/175897.html", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-January/175942.html", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2016-01/msg00032.html", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/01/05/1", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2016/01/05/3", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/79829", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://bitbucket.org/sybren/python-rsa/pull-requests/14/security-fix-bb06-attack-in-verify-by/diff", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://blog.filippo.io/bleichenbacher-06-signature-forgery-in-python-rsa/", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}], "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The verify function in the RSA package for Python (Python-RSA) before 3.3 allows attackers to spoof signatures with a small public exponent via crafted signature padding, aka a BERserk attack."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "La funci\u00f3n de verificaci\u00f3n en el paquete RSA para Phython (Python-RSA) en versiones anteriores a 3.3 permite a atacantes falsificar firmas con un exponente p\u00fablico peque\u00f1o a trav\u00e9s de un relleno de firma manipulado, tambi\u00e9n conocido como un ataque BERserk."}], "lastModified": "2025-04-12T10:46:40.837", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:python:rsa:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5B3DC9A6-86A9-4633-999D-108805ACA251", "versionEndExcluding": "3.3"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:22:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "253C303A-E577-4488-93E6-68A8DD942C38"}, {"criteria": 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