CVE-2025-20278

{"id": "CVE-2025-20278", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 6.0, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.2, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8}]}, "published": "2025-06-04T17:15:27.963", "references": [{"url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-vos-command-inject-65s2UCYy", "source": "psirt@cisco.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "psirt@cisco.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability in the CLI of multiple Cisco Unified Communications products could allow an authenticated, local attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper validation of user-supplied command arguments. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by executing crafted commands on the CLI of an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying operating system of an affected device as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid administrative credentials."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la CLI de varios productos de Cisco Unified Communications podr\u00eda permitir que un atacante local autenticado ejecute comandos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo subyacente de un dispositivo afectado como usuario root. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a una validaci\u00f3n incorrecta de los argumentos de comando proporcionados por el usuario. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad ejecutando comandos manipulados en la CLI de un dispositivo afectado. Una explotaci\u00f3n exitosa podr\u00eda permitir al atacante ejecutar comandos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo subyacente de un dispositivo afectado como usuario root. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, el atacante debe tener credenciales administrativas v\u00e1lidas."}], "lastModified": "2025-06-05T20:12:23.777", "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com"}