CVE-2025-5480

{"id": "CVE-2025-5480", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"type": "Secondary", "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "UNCHANGED", "version": "3.0", "baseScore": 7.8, "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 5.9, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8}]}, "published": "2025-06-06T19:15:27.757", "references": [{"url": "https://www.action1.com/blog/acknowledging-zdi-can-26767-high-severity-vulnerability-in-action1-agent/", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}, {"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-323/", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"], "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-427"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Action1 Uncontrolled Search Path Element Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Action1. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the configuration of OpenSSL. The product loads an OpenSSL configuration file from an unsecured location. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-26767."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de escalada de privilegios locales en el elemento de ruta de b\u00fasqueda no controlada de Action1. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes locales escalar privilegios en las instalaciones afectadas de Action1. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, un atacante debe primero ejecutar c\u00f3digo con pocos privilegios en el sistema objetivo. La falla espec\u00edfica se encuentra en la configuraci\u00f3n de OpenSSL. El producto carga un archivo de configuraci\u00f3n de OpenSSL desde una ubicaci\u00f3n no segura. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para escalar privilegios y ejecutar c\u00f3digo arbitrario en el contexto de SYSTEM. Anteriormente, se denominaba ZDI-CAN-26767."}], "lastModified": "2025-08-18T15:59:15.010", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:action1:action1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "26FB35C8-8A31-465D-9B82-F9D22A4FCCC9", "versionEndExcluding": "5.218.620.1"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"}